Protein Summary
Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade. AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa. Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin. The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. More than 120 mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
- ENST00000367698
- ENSP00000356671
- ENSG00000117601
- AT3
- AT3
- AT3D
- ATIII
- THPH7
- ATIII-R2
- ATIII-T1
- ATIII-T2
Most Knowledge About | Knowledge Value
(0 to 1 scale) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
cell type or tissue | 0.83 | ||
biological term | 0.8 | ||
chemical | 0.72 | ||
disease | 0.7 | ||
virus perturbation | 0.68 | ||
Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:
Pubmed score: 12288.81 (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 153 (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 764 (req: <= 50)
These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:
Pubmed score: 12288.81 (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 153 (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 764 (req: > 50)
- OR - satisfy the following criterion:
Gene Ontology Terms: 12
Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions
Active Ligands: 7
Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions
Active Drugs: 3