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Tchem
PTN
Pleiotrophin

Protein Summary
Description
Secreted growth factor that induces neurite outgrowth and which is mitogenic for fibroblasts, epithelial, and endothelial cells (PubMed:1768439, PubMed:1733956). Binds anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) which induces MAPK pathway activation, an important step in the anti-apoptotic signaling of PTN and regulation of cell proliferation (PubMed:11278720). Binds to cell-surface target proteins via their chondroitin sulfate groups (PubMed:26896299). Down-regulates PTPRZ1 activity (PubMed:16814777). The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted heparin-binding growth factor. The protein has significant roles in cell growth and survival, cell migration, angiogenesis and tumorigenesis. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000348225
  • ENSP00000341170
  • ENSG00000105894

Symbol
  • HBNF1
  • NEGF1
  • HARP
  • HBBM
  • HBNF
  • HBGF8
  • NEGF1
  • OSF-1
  • HB-GAM
  • HBGF-8
  • HBNF-1
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
PubMedID
0.96
small molecule perturbation
0.8
transcription factor perturbation
0.8
gene perturbation
0.76
biological term
0.75


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1102.8   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 122   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 517   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1102.8   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 122   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 517   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 48
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 2
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0