Tbio PBX1 Pre-B-cell leukemia transcription factor 1

Protein Summary

Description

Binds the sequence 5'-ATCAATCAA-3'. Acts as a transcriptional activator of PF4 in complex with MEIS1. Converted into a potent transcriptional activator by the (1;19) translocation. May have a role in steroidogenesis and, subsequently, sexual development and differentiation. Isoform PBX1b as part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells is involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element. Probably in complex with MEIS2, is involved in transcriptional regulation by KLF4. Acts as a transcriptional activator of NKX2-5 and a transcriptional repressor of CDKN2B. Together with NKX2-5, it is required for spleen development through a mechanism that involves CDKN2B repression (By similarity). This gene encodes a nuclear protein that belongs to the PBX homeobox family of transcriptional factors. Studies in mice suggest that this gene may be involved in the regulation of osteogenesis and required for skeletal patterning and programming. A chromosomal translocation, t(1;19) involving this gene and TCF3/E2A gene, is associated with pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The resulting fusion protein, in which the DNA binding domain of E2A is replaced by the DNA binding domain of this protein, transforms cells by constitutively activating transcription of genes regulated by the PBX protein family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Uniprot Accession IDs

• P40424
• B4DSC1
• F5H4U9
• Q5T488

Gene Name

• PBX1

Ensembl ID

• ENST00000367897
• ENSP00000356872
• ENSG00000185630
• ENST00000420696
• ENSP00000405890
• ENST00000627490
• ENSP00000485692

Symbol

• PRL
• CAKUHED

Knowledge Table

Most Knowledge About	Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
transcription factor perturbation	1
kinase perturbation	0.99
PubMedID	0.95
virus perturbation	0.92
biological process	0.9

Protein Classes

PANTHER Classes

Protein / ... / Homeodomain Transcription Factor / Pre-b-cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1

DTO Classes

Protein / Transcription Factor / Helix-turn-helix Transcription Factor / Homeodomain Transcription Factor / Pre-b-cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1

IDG Development Level Summary

Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 341.5   (req: < 5)

Gene RIFs: 105   (req: <= 3)

Antibodies: 338   (req: <= 50)

Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 341.5   (req: >= 5)

Gene RIFs: 105   (req: > 3)

Antibodies: 338   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 25

Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0

Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0