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Tbio
GLRX
Glutaredoxin-1

Protein Summary
Description
Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins. This gene encodes a member of the glutaredoxin family. The encoded protein is a cytoplasmic enzyme catalyzing the reversible reduction of glutathione-protein mixed disulfides. This enzyme highly contributes to the antioxidant defense system. It is crucial for several signalling pathways by controlling the S-glutathionylation status of signalling mediators. It is involved in beta-amyloid toxicity and Alzheimer's disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000237858
  • ENSP00000237858
  • ENSG00000173221
  • ENST00000379979
  • ENSP00000369314
  • ENST00000505427
  • ENSP00000427353
  • ENST00000508780
  • ENSP00000422708
  • ENST00000512469
  • ENSP00000424636

Symbol
  • GRX
  • GRX
  • GRX1
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
gene perturbation
0.99
PubMedID
0.99
kinase perturbation
0.96
small molecule perturbation
0.96
disease perturbation
0.95


Protein Classes
No PANTHER Classes or DTO Classes found
IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1099.81   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 56   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 249   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1099.81   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 56   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 249   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 9
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0