Tchem G6PC Glucose-6-phosphatase

Protein Summary

Description

Hydrolyzes glucose-6-phosphate to glucose in the endoplasmic reticulum. Forms with the glucose-6-phosphate transporter (SLC37A4/G6PT) the complex responsible for glucose production through glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Hence, it is the key enzyme in homeostatic regulation of blood glucose levels. Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) is a multi-subunit integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that is composed of a catalytic subunit and transporters for G6P, inorganic phosphate, and glucose. This gene (G6PC) is one of the three glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic-subunit-encoding genes in human: G6PC, G6PC2 and G6PC3. Glucose-6-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-glucose and orthophosphate and is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis, functioning in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type I (GSD1). This disease, also known as von Gierke disease, is a metabolic disorder characterized by severe hypoglycemia associated with the accumulation of glycogen and fat in the liver and kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Uniprot Accession IDs

• P35575
• A1L4C0
• B4E1C3
• K7EL82
• G-6-Pase

Gene Name

• G6PC

Ensembl ID

• ENST00000253801
• ENSP00000253801
• ENSG00000131482
• ENST00000592383
• ENSP00000465958

Symbol

• G6PT
• G6PT
• GSD1
• G6PC1
• GSD1a
• G6Pase

Knowledge Table

Most Knowledge About	Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
cell type or tissue	0.82
disease perturbation	0.79
biological process	0.77
gene perturbation	0.67
cellular component	0.64

Protein Classes

No PANTHER Classes or DTO Classes found

IDG Development Level Summary

Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1216.19   (req: < 5)

Gene RIFs: 43   (req: <= 3)

Antibodies: 118   (req: <= 50)

Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1216.19   (req: >= 5)

Gene RIFs: 43   (req: > 3)

Antibodies: 118   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 17

Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 5

Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0