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Tbio
H2AFX
Histone H2AX

Protein Summary
Description
Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C-terminal phosphorylation. Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating u ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000375167
  • ENSP00000364310
  • ENSG00000188486
  • ENST00000530167
  • ENSP00000434024

Symbol
  • H2AX
  • H2AX
  • H2A.X
  • H2A/X
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological term
1
chemical
1
hub protein
1
phosphatase
1
transcription factor binding site profile
0.98


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 2053.28   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 321   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 1394   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 2053.28   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 321   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 1394   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 20
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0