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Tbio
PTH
Parathyroid hormone

Protein Summary
Description
PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells. This gene encodes a member of the parathyroid family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a protein that binds to the parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor and regulates blood calcium and phosphate levels. Excess production of the encoded protein, known as hyperparathyroidism, can result in hypercalcemia and kidney stones. On the other hand, defective processing of the encoded protein may lead to hypoparathyroidism, which can result in hypocalcemia and numbness. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000282091
  • ENSP00000282091
  • ENSG00000152266
  • ENST00000529816
  • ENSP00000433208

Symbol
  • PTH1
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological process
0.99
biological term
0.98
gene perturbation
0.92
cell type or tissue
0.89
chemical
0.76


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 36855.01   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 264   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 2028   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 36855.01   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 264   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 2028   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 42
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0