Protein Summary
Precursor of the iodinated thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a glycoprotein homodimer produced predominantly by the thryroid gland. It acts as a substrate for the synthesis of thyroxine and triiodothyronine as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine. Thyroglobulin is secreted from the endoplasmic reticulum to its site of iodination, and subsequent thyroxine biosynthesis, in the follicular lumen. Mutations in this gene cause thyroid dyshormonogenesis, manifested as goiter, and are associated with moderate to severe congenital hypothyroidism. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) such as Graves disease and Hashimoto thryoiditis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
- ENST00000220616
- ENSP00000220616
- ENSG00000042832
- TGN
- AITD3
Most Knowledge About | Knowledge Value
(0 to 1 scale) | ||
---|---|---|---|
biological term | 0.86 | ||
protein domain | 0.85 | ||
disease | 0.78 | ||
gene perturbation | 0.69 | ||
cell line | 0.6 | ||
Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:
Pubmed score: 10658.32 (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 147 (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 1645 (req: <= 50)
These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:
Pubmed score: 10658.32 (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 147 (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 1645 (req: > 50)
- OR - satisfy the following criterion:
Gene Ontology Terms: 7
Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions
Active Ligand: 0
Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions
Active Drug: 0