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Tbio
CTNS
Cystinosin

Protein Summary
Description
Cystine/H(+) symporter thought to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Plays an important role in melanin synthesis, possibly by preventing melanosome acidification and subsequent degradation of tyrosinase TYR. This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane domain protein that functions to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Its activity is driven by the H+ electrochemical gradient of the lysosomal membrane. Mutations in this gene cause cystinosis, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000046640
  • ENSP00000046640
  • ENSG00000040531
  • ENST00000381870
  • ENSP00000371294

Symbol
  • PQLC4
  • SLC66A4
  • CTNS-LSB
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
histone modification site profile
0.89
biological process
0.79
cellular component
0.74
transcription factor perturbation
0.74
tissue sample
0.71


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 292.61   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 51   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 186   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 292.61   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 51   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 186   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 17
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0