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Tbio
HLA-DPA1
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain

Protein Summary
Description
Binds peptides derived from antigens that access the endocytic route of antigen presenting cells (APC) and presents them on the cell surface for recognition by the CD4 T-cells. The peptide binding cleft accommodates peptides of 10-30 residues. The peptides presented by MHC class II molecules are generated mostly by degradation of proteins that access the endocytic route, where they are processed by lysosomal proteases and other hydrolases. Exogenous antigens that have been endocytosed by the APC are thus readily available for presentation via MHC II molecules, and for this reason this antigen presentation pathway is usually referred to as exogenous. As membrane proteins on their way to degradation in lysosomes as part of their normal turn-over are also contained in the endosomal/lysosomal compartments, exogenous antigens must compete with those derived from endogenous components. Autophagy is also a source of endogenous peptides, autophagosomes constitutively fuse with MHC class II loa ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000374808
  • ENSP00000363941
  • ENSG00000168384
  • ENST00000383224
  • ENSP00000372711
  • ENSG00000206291
  • ENST00000415247
  • ENSP00000405838
  • ENSG00000224103
  • ENST00000419277
  • ENSP00000393566
  • ENSG00000231389
  • ENST00000422504
  • ENSP00000406250
  • ENSG00000228163
  • ENST00000443117
  • ENSP00000397587
  • ENSG00000235844
  • ENST00000454805
  • ENSP00000397139
  • ENSG00000229685
  • ENST00000515317
  • ENSP00000427429
  • ENSG00000236177

Symbol
  • HLA-DP1A
  • HLASB
  • DPA1
  • PLT1
  • HLADP
  • HLASB
  • DP(W3)
  • DP(W4)
  • HLA-DP1A
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
protein domain
0.92
phenotype
0.84
small molecule perturbation
0.81
cell type or tissue
0.77
disease
0.75


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 173.4   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 61   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 284   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 173.4   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 61   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 284   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 10
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0