Tbio STIL SCL-interrupting locus protein

Protein Summary

Description

Immediate-early gene. Plays an important role in embryonic development as well as in cellular growth and proliferation; its long-term silencing affects cell survival and cell cycle distribution as well as decreases CDK1 activity correlated with reduced phosphorylation of CDK1. Plays a role as a positive regulator of the sonic hedgehog pathway, acting downstream of PTCH1 (PubMed:16024801, PubMed:9372240). Plays an important role in the regulation of centriole duplication. Required for the onset of procentriole formation and proper mitotic progression. During procentriole formation, is essential for the correct loading of SASS6 and CENPJ to the base of the procentriole to initiate procentriole assembly (PubMed:22020124). This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein implicated in regulation of the mitotic spindle checkpoint, a regulatory pathway that monitors chromosome segregation during cell division to ensure the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells. The protein is phosphorylated in mitosis and in response to activation of the spindle checkpoint, and disappears when cells transition to G1 phase. It interacts with a mitotic regulator, and its expression is required to efficiently activate the spindle checkpoint. It is proposed to regulate Cdc2 kinase activity during spindle checkpoint arrest. Chromosomal deletions that fuse this gene and the adjacent locus commonly occur in T cell leukemias, and are thought to arise through illegitimate V-(D)-J recombination events. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Accession IDs

• Q15468
• Q5T0C5
• Q68CN9

Gene Name

• STIL

Ensembl ID

• ENST00000360380
• ENSP00000353544
• ENSG00000123473
• ENST00000371877
• ENSP00000360944

Symbol

• SIL
• SIL
• MCPH7

Knowledge Table

Most Knowledge About	Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological process	0.98
histone modification site profile	0.9
gene perturbation	0.69
transcription factor binding site profile	0.66
cell line	0.64

Protein Classes

No PANTHER Classes or DTO Classes found

IDG Development Level Summary

Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 144.74   (req: < 5)

Gene RIFs: 48   (req: <= 3)

Antibodies: 82   (req: <= 50)

Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 144.74   (req: >= 5)

Gene RIFs: 48   (req: > 3)

Antibodies: 82   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 18

Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0

Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0