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Tchem
STAT1
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta

Protein Summary
Description
Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interferons (IFNs), cytokine KITLG/SCF and other cytokines and other growth factors. Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, signaling via protein kinases leads to activation of Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) and to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus (PubMed:28753426). ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the cell in an antiviral state. In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated (PubMed:26479788). It then forms a homodimer termed IFN-gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000361099
  • ENSP00000354394
  • ENSG00000115415
  • ENST00000392322
  • ENSP00000376136
  • ENST00000409465
  • ENSP00000386244

Symbol
  • CANDF7
  • IMD31A
  • IMD31B
  • IMD31C
  • ISGF-3
  • STAT91
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological process
1
biological term
1
hub protein
1
interacting protein
1
kinase
1


Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 3465.54   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 796   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 2120   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 3465.54   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 796   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 2120   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 67
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 36
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0