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Tbio
ARHGEF2
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

Protein Summary
Description
Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000313667
  • ENSP00000314787
  • ENSG00000116584
  • ENST00000313695
  • ENSP00000315325
  • ENST00000361247
  • ENSP00000354837

Symbol
  • KIAA0651
  • LFP40
  • GEF
  • P40
  • GEFH1
  • LFP40
  • GEF-H1
  • NEDMHM
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological process
1
drug perturbation
1
interacting protein
1
protein complex
1
transcription factor perturbation
0.98


Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 95.35   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 54   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 398   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 95.35   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 54   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 398   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 36
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0