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Tbio
STAT2
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2

Protein Summary
Description
Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I IFNs (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed:9020188, PubMed:23391734). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed:26122121). The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kin ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000314128
  • ENSP00000315768
  • ENSG00000170581
  • ENST00000557235
  • ENSP00000450751

Symbol
  • P113
  • IMD44
  • ISGF-3
  • STAT113
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
protein domain
1
virus perturbation
1
histone modification site profile
0.83
interacting protein
0.75
transcription factor binding site profile
0.75


Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 468.41   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 122   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 931   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 468.41   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 122   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 931   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 12
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0