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Tchem
HSD3B1
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 1

Protein Summary
Description
A bifunctional enzyme responsible for the oxidation and isomerization of 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid precursors to 3-oxo-Delta(4)-steroids, an essential step in steroid hormone biosynthesis. Specifically catalyzes the conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone, 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone to 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) to 4-androstenedione, and androstenediol to testosterone. Additionally, catalyzes the interconversion between 3beta-hydroxy and 3-oxo-5alpha-androstane steroids controlling the bioavalability of the active forms. Specifically converts dihydrotestosterone to its inactive form 5alpha-androstanediol, that does not bind androgen receptor/AR. Also converts androstanedione, a precursor of testosterone and estrone, to epiandrosterone (PubMed:1401999, PubMed:2139411). Expected to use NAD(+) as preferred electron donor for the 3beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase activity and NADPH for the 3-ketosteroid reductase activity (Probable). The protein e ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000369413
  • ENSP00000358421
  • ENSG00000203857
  • ENST00000528909
  • ENSP00000432268

Symbol
  • 3BH
  • HSDB3A
  • HSD3B
  • HSDB3
  • HSDB3A
  • SDR11E1
  • 3BETAHSD
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
disease
0.85
phenotype
0.83
cellular component
0.82
chemical
0.67
gene perturbation
0.65


Protein Classes
IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 539.8   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 84   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 335   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 539.8   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 84   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 335   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 13
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 13
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0