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Tchem
BTN3A1
Butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A1

Protein Summary
Description
Plays a role in T-cell activation and in the adaptive immune response. Regulates the proliferation of activated T-cells. Regulates the release of cytokines and IFNG by activated T-cells. Mediates the response of T-cells toward infected and transformed cells that are characterized by high levels of phosphorylated metabolites, such as isopentenyl pyrophosphate. The butyrophilin (BTN) genes are a group of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-associated genes that encode type I membrane proteins with 2 extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) domains and an intracellular B30.2 (PRYSPRY) domain. Three subfamilies of human BTN genes are located in the MHC class I region: the single-copy BTN1A1 gene (MIM 601610) and the BTN2 (e.g., BTN2A1; MIM 613590) and BTN3 (e.g., BNT3A1) genes, which have undergone tandem duplication, resulting in 3 copies of each (summary by Smith et al., 2010 [PubMed 20208008]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000289361
  • ENSP00000289361
  • ENSG00000026950
  • ENST00000414912
  • ENSP00000406667
  • ENST00000425234
  • ENSP00000396684
  • ENST00000476549
  • ENSP00000420010

Symbol
  • BTF5
  • BTF5
  • BT3.1
  • CD277
  • BTN3.1
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
protein domain
1
virus perturbation
0.9
cell type or tissue
0.77
tissue sample
0.64
microRNA
0.61


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 61.83   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 30   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 241   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 61.83   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 30   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 241   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 7
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 41
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drugs: 2