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Tclin
JAK3
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3

Protein Summary
Description
Non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in various processes such as cell growth, development, or differentiation. Mediates essential signaling events in both innate and adaptive immunity and plays a crucial role in hematopoiesis during T-cells development. In the cytoplasm, plays a pivotal role in signal transduction via its association with type I receptors sharing the common subunit gamma such as IL2R, IL4R, IL7R, IL9R, IL15R and IL21R. Following ligand binding to cell surface receptors, phosphorylates specific tyrosine residues on the cytoplasmic tails of the receptor, creating docking sites for STATs proteins. Subsequently, phosphorylates the STATs proteins once they are recruited to the receptor. Phosphorylated STATs then form homodimer or heterodimers and translocate to the nucleus to activate gene transcription. For example, upon IL2R activation by IL2, JAK1 and JAK3 molecules bind to IL2R beta (IL2RB) and gamma chain (IL2RG) subunits inducing the tyrosine phosphorylation of both ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000458235
  • ENSP00000391676
  • ENSG00000105639
  • ENST00000527670
  • ENSP00000432511
  • ENST00000534444
  • ENSP00000436421

Symbol
  • JAKL
  • LJAK
  • JAK-3
  • L-JAK
  • JAK3_HUMAN
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
biological process
1
chemical bioactivity profile
1
protein domain
1
molecular function
0.97
hub protein
0.85


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 708.3   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 156   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 416   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 708.3   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 156   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 416   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 38
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligands: 1132
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drugs: 13