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Tbio
CX3CL1
Fractalkine

Protein Summary
Description
Acts as a ligand for both CX3CR1 and integrins. Binds to CX3CR1 (PubMed:23125415, PubMed:9931005, PubMed:21829356). Binds to integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA4:ITGB1. Can activate integrins in both a CX3CR1-dependent and CX3CR1-independent manner. In the presence of CX3CR1, activates integrins by binding to the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) in integrins. In the absence of CX3CR1, binds to a second site (site 2) in integrins which is distinct from site 1 and enhances the binding of other integrin ligands to site 1 (PubMed:23125415, PubMed:24789099). The soluble form is chemotactic for T-cells and monocytes and not for neutrophils. The membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. May play a role in regulating leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium (PubMed:9024663, PubMed:9177350). This gene belongs to the CX3C subgroup of chemokines, characterized by the number of amino acids located between the conserved cysteine residues. ...more
Uniprot Accession IDs
Gene Name
Ensembl ID
  • ENST00000006053
  • ENSP00000006053
  • ENSG00000006210

Symbol
  • FKN
  • NTT
  • SCYD1
  • NTN
  • NTT
  • CXC3
  • CXC3C
  • SCYD1
  • ABCD-3
  • C3Xkine
  • fractalkine
  • neurotactin
Illumination Graph
Knowledge Table
Most Knowledge About
Knowledge Value (0 to 1 scale)
virus perturbation
0.98
biological term
0.97
transcription factor perturbation
0.94
PubMedID
0.91
disease
0.8


IDG Development Level Summary
Tdark

These are targets about which virtually nothing is known. They do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1044.32   (req: < 5)
Gene RIFs: 298   (req: <= 3)
Antibodies: 699   (req: <= 50)
Tbio

These targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities
- AND - satisfy two or more of the following criteria:

Pubmed score: 1044.32   (req: >= 5)
Gene RIFs: 298   (req: > 3)
Antibodies: 699   (req: > 50)

- OR - satisfy the following criterion:

Gene Ontology Terms: 72
Tchem

Target has at least one ChEMBL compound with an activity cutoff of < 30 nM - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Ligand: 0
Tclin

Target has at least one approved drug - AND - satisfies the preceding conditions

Active Drug: 0