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Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4G

Disease Summary
Associated Targets (1)
Tchem

1


GARD Rare
Mondo Description Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4G (CMT4G) is a subtype of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 characterized by early childhood onset of progressive distal muscle weakness and atrophy, delayed motor development, prominent distal sensory impairment, areflexia, moderately reduced nerve conduction velocities, and foot and hand deformities in Balkan (Russe) Gypsies.
Uniprot Description An autosomal recessive progressive complex peripheral neuropathy characterized by onset in the first decade of distal lower limb weakness and muscle atrophy resulting in walking difficulties. Distal impairment of the upper limbs usually occurs later, as does proximal lower limb weakness. There is distal sensory impairment, with pes cavus and areflexia. Laboratory studies suggest that it is a myelinopathy resulting in reduced nerve conduction velocities in the demyelinating range as well as a length-dependent axonopathy.
Mondo Term and Equivalent IDs
MONDO:0011534:  Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4G
GARD:0010132: 
MESH:C535813: 
Orphanet:99953: 
SCTID:715799004: 
UMLS:C1854449: